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Diseases & Conditions

AI brain scan model spots strokes, tumours and aneurysms

Researchers at King’s College London have developed an AI model that can detect strokes, brain tumours, and aneurysms from MRI scans, helping doctors make faster, more accurate diagnoses.

OTOF gene therapy restores hearing in deaf patients

A first-in-patient trial using AAV-based OTOF gene therapy, led by Karolinska Institutet and Chinese hospitals, restored hearing (improving from 106 dB to 52 dB) in 10 individuals aged 1–24.

Dementia patients are living longer, global study finds

A new global study reveals that people diagnosed with dementia are living longer than before, thanks to earlier diagnosis and advancements in care that reduce the risk of death post-diagnosis.

Genetic discovery offers new hope for rheumatoid arthritis treatment

Researchers at the University of Edinburgh have identified a genetic link that could revolutionise rheumatoid arthritis treatment.

Key discovery unlocks efficient artificial blood production

Researchers discover how chemokine CXCL12 triggers red blood cell maturation, paving the way for efficient artificial blood production.

First human trial of regenerative cell therapy for sensorineural hearing loss approved

The University of Sheffield announces approval of the first human trial testing regenerative cell therapy to treat sensorineural hearing loss, offering hope for restoring hearing function.

Cambridge scientists find gut bacteria can remove toxic PFAS from the body

Cambridge scientists discover that certain gut bacteria can absorb and eliminate PFAS, toxic 'forever chemicals' linked to health risks.

Parkinson’s drug pramipexole treats resistant depression, Oxford study finds

Oxford study finds Parkinson's drug pramipexole effective for treatment-resistant depression, with benefits lasting up to a year.

WHO issues first global guideline for pregnant women with sickle cell disease

The World Health Organization (WHO) has released its first-ever global guideline on the management of sickle cell disease (SCD) during pregnancy.

FDA approves gene therapy skin grafts for epidermolysis bullosa

A Stanford-led phase 3 trial shows gene therapy skin grafts significantly heal chronic wounds in patients with severe epidermolysis bullosa, reducing pain and improving quality of life.

Simple blood test predicts cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s patients

Research reveals that a blood test measuring insulin resistance via the TyG index may identify individuals with early Alzheimer's disease.

Seeing and hearing the unheard: Raising Deafblind awareness in 2025

Jonathan Reid, Research and Education Lead at Deafblind UK, explores deafblindness and calls for greater awareness and support for those living with dual-sensory loss.

Cannabis use may double risk of death from cardiovascular disease

A new study has found that cannabis use is linked to a doubling in the risk of dying from cardiovascular disease.

NHS delivers life-changing artificial pancreas to young type 1 diabetics

Around 20,000 children and young people with type 1 diabetes in England now benefit from life-changing 'artificial pancreas' technology, recommended by NICE.

New drug combination offers hope for alcohol use disorder treatment

A recent study from the University of Gothenburg has discovered that two existing medications can effectively treat alcohol use disorder, reducing both alcohol consumption and cravings.

AMR: Fixing the broken pipeline for new antibiotics

Melissa Gong Mitchell, the Secretariat Lead at the AMR Industry Alliance, discusses the challenges hindering the development of urgently needed new antibiotics and the sustainable solutions needed to address these issues.

Breakthrough molecule discovery offers hope for new motor neurone disease treatments

Scientists have discovered a molecule that could aid the development of new treatments for motor neurone disease, a new study suggests.

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