Figures released by the Office for National Statistics show that a whopping 4.7 million people (making up 94% of all ‘non-users’) over the age of 55 are not online. The report warns that they could be at risk of missing out on essential services provided by companies that continue to move their businesses online
The report calls for urgent new approaches to ‘digital inclusion’ to support older generations to get online. It asks the government, companies and organisations to ensure that the most vulnerable don’t get locked out of essential services and benefits.
Recent research suggests 40% of councils say housing benefit and council tax reduction can only be claimed online.
The Centre for Ageing Better predicts that this is not just a ‘cohort effect’ and is likely to persist for future generations who are not online as society becomes ‘digital by default’.
Jemma Mouland, Senior Programme Manager, Centre for Ageing Better commented:
“Digital by default makes sense for much of society, but in the drive for efficiency we must not lose sight of the reality that some people won’t ever go online or will have limited ability to use the internet.
“Companies, government, and services who are moving operations online need to ensure that these people don’t get locked out of access to information and essential services such as banking, health information, booking appointments or paying bills.
“A lot of current digital inclusion policy and practice misses the point. It focuses on basic digital skills, when what’s needed is an urgent change in approach to help people build confidence and understand the value the internet could have for them.
“This isn’t a problem that’s going away – it’s likely that those in later life will continue to fall behind, both now and in the future. We need to rethink our approach or risk deepening inequality across our society.”
The report states that many current approaches fail to properly support those most at risk and outlines ways of helping older people to engage with digital technology, calling for greater investment in more intensive, longer-term support.
Ofcom data shows that 44% of non-users access the internet through a proxy such as a family member. However, today’s study shows they generally make poor teachers and can harm the self-confidence that older people need to get online, especially when they lack the patience to repeat things or explain them clearly.
Bob Dunkerley, 86, a former coal miner and engineer, who recently went online for the first time with the support of his local Online Centre, said:
“Every time I looked at the television, if I wanted to buy something or find something, I had to be online. I asked myself, ‘How do I get in touch with Amazon if I don’t have a computer?’
“Being online has opened up a whole new world for me. I like being able to do things like banking, paying gas bills, and learning things I didn’t know before – especially watching videos about engineering.
“What really helped me get online was having someone take me through things slowly, one-to-one, giving me time to go at my own pace and ask questions. I tried computer classes at night school, but they moved too quickly.”
The Centre for Ageing Better has outlined recommendations for Government, providers and funders to develop a wider range of outreach strategies, that deliver more person-centred, community-based and open-ended support.
They also recognize that some people will never go online and should not miss out on essential services or information as a result.
